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JJ
St. Luke 1:26-38
Divine Service
Advent 4
Brothers
and Sisters in Christ:
Most of us don’t particularly like surprises. Infants seem to love to play peek-a-boo, where they are
intentionally surprised, but to really surprise – to startle
– an infant will immediately start them crying.
It seems to just be an inherent part of our nature to NOT
like surprises. An
angel showing up inside my house to tell me the future –
whether it’s my future or someone else’s – would be a
surprise that I am not sure that I would handle with the
smoothness that Mary appeared to have in our Gospel lesson.
The appearance of an angel in the Bible is usually at a pivotal point in
history. Abraham
and Jacob were visited by angels.
Moses was told to go back to Egypt and free his people by
an angel. Shadrach,
Meshach and Abednego were protected in the fiery furnace by an
angel. For an angel
to appear to TWO people – Zechariah was told about his son
John and now to Mary – in such a short space of time points to
an extraordinarily eventful time.
May YOU live in interesting times!!
After many years of seemingly deserting the people of Israel, God has sent
His messenger to announce His eternal plans. Through this angel God has told Mary –
I’ve got a surprise for you!!!!
God
sent the angel Gabriel to Nazareth, a town in Galilee, to a
virgin pledged to be married to a man named Joseph, a descendant
of David. The virgin’s name was Mary.”
The background of this narrative might seem small and
insignificant in the big picture of things - where Mary was
living and who she was engaged to.
But this engagement was all important, as it connected
her to a greater promise made long ago through the prophet
Jeremiah” “The days are coming,” declares the LORD,
“when I will raise up to David a righteous Branch, a King who
will reign wisely and do what is just and right in the land.”
(23:5) Even though Mary was a seemingly insignificant young lady
living in a small village, God was going to use her womb to turn
the whole world upside down.
Gabriel
said, “Greetings, you who are highly favored! The Lord is
with you.” Mary was greatly troubled at his words and
wondered what kind of greeting this might be. But the angel said
to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary, you have found favor with
God.” Notice,
first of all, Mary’s initial reaction to the angel’s
greeting. She was
“greatly troubled” and “wondered” what kind of greeting
this might be. I
think at this point I probably would have panicked – that
surprise thing!
The
angel had literally told Mary that she was about to be the
recipient of an undeserved gift of God. What kind of a gift
would this be? Why was this angel appearing to HER, a simple and
sinful servant of the Lord? Something big was about to happen -
but she didn’t know what. So Gabriel went on: you will be with
child and give birth to a son. The whole concept of giving birth
is a miracle in and of itself. If you’ve ever seen pictures of
how a sperm and an egg unite and then quickly form into eyes,
ears, legs, and the whole human body is a miraculous thing.
It’s what we call “pregnancy.” But here, Gabriel was
telling Mary ‑ a virgin ‑ that she was going to have
a son. That right there would be enough to absolutely put any
woman into shock. Think of the embarrassment to the family!
Think of the town gossips having a field day! Not a pleasant surprise at all!
And Gabriel wasn’t done!!!!!!
When
a woman becomes pregnant, one of the fun things to do is to
measure how big the child is. Sometimes she wonders whether she
is going to give birth to twins.
I would imagine that most mothers who find out they are
having more than one child would be overwhelmed at such a
thought. But this
news of Gabriel was far beyond that. Imagine what Gabriel was telling Mary here.
You are going to give birth to not just a ten pound son
‑ to twins or triplets ‑ but the Son of the Most
High ‑ God Himself. God
was going to be put into her womb and start growing in there.
How would a God who fills the universe be able to fit
into Mary’s womb?
Gabriel
wasn’t done. Mary
wouldn’t even get to pick His name, because His name was
already picked out – Jesus – Yeshua in Hebrew – meaning
‘God is Salvation.’ He
will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High.
This son that she would have - God - would be the Savior
of the world - long foretold!
What
would this Savior end up doing?
“The Lord God will give him the throne of his father
David, and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever; his
kingdom will never end.” Many women have given birth to
kings. Some of them
have had the pleasure of seeing their sons be crowned.
Others have had the sorrow of seeing them dethroned.
Mary’s Son, however, would reign over forever. His kingdom would never end.
Who would he reign over?
The house of Jacob.
When God used the name Jacob, he was referring to the
fact that the offspring of Abraham were sinful - but they also
had believed and prepared for the Savior to come for many years.
So her Son would rule over sinners who believed in the
Messiah to come, the spiritual descendants of Jacob - the
true Israelites.
What
an unbelievable surprise this was! God was going to send His Son
to come into this world and take over this world through the
womb of Mary - a lowly virgin from Nazareth! You would expect
him to come in with both guns blazing - a mighty and powerful
army of angels - overthrowing governments and throwing evil
people out of this world. But instead, he comes in the flesh and
blood of a helpless little boy!
Mary
never asked “why,” if you’ll notice. As a descendant of
Jacob, she knew why. She
had read of the curse that mankind had been under from the fall
of Adam and Eve. She
knew that the world was under a curse of sin.
She knew from the religious rites and regulations of
sacrificing sheep and the Passover - that a Savior had to come
to save them from their sins.
God had promised Abraham that “through your
offspring all nations on earth will be blessed.”
(Gen 22:18) She
knew WHY this had to happen - because she was a sinner and the
world was full of sinners in need of a Savior.
She wasn’t even in awe over what her Son would be - the
eternal King of the universe!
What
she didn’t get was the question “how”? “How will this
be,” Mary asked the angel, “since I am a virgin?” This
wasn’t a question of doubt - but just a question of mechanics.
That’s not the way God made man and woman - to have kids
without sexual intercourse. It just wasn’t natural.
Mary was about to experience the fact that God doesn’t
always do things NATURALLY. He does do them SCRIPTURALLY, however. Isaiah had promised
the heathen king Ahaz 700 years before that - the Lord himself
will give you a sign: “The virgin will be with child and
will give birth to a son, and will call him Immanuel.”
(Isaiah 7:14) So
the angel Gabriel explained to Mary God’s way of it, His
mechanics so to speak. “The Holy Spirit will come upon you,
and the power of the Most High will overshadow you.
So the holy one to be born will be called the Son of God.” He said the Holy Spirit would “overshadow” her.
That same Word that is used in the Greek translation
Exodus 40:34 and 35 “the glory of the LORD filled the
tabernacle. Moses could not enter the Tent of Meeting because
the cloud had settled upon it, and the glory of the LORD
filled the tabernacle.” When God led the Israelites in
their journey to Israel, he appeared through a pillar of cloud
by day - as a sign to them of his protection and his presence.
In the same miraculous way, the Holy Spirit would enter
Mary’s world and miraculously achieve the previously
impossible - making a virgin pregnant without sexual
intercourse.
In
order to “prove this miracle” about to heaven, Gabriel
pointed to another miracle.
“Even Elizabeth your relative is going to have a
child in her old age, and she who was said to be barren is in
her sixth month. For
nothing is impossible with God.”
If Elizabeth, who was BEYOND child bearing years and
barren could have a child through the seed of Zechariah, then
MARY also, who never even HAD sexual relations could have a
child. Both are
miracles. Both are possible when God is involved. So Gabriel basically said, “it’s going to be a miracle -
plain and simple.”
Should
that have surprised us? From
the fall of Adam, the world was locked by NATURE into sin.
It is naturally passed down from generation to
generation. Therefore,
the only way that God could BREAK OUR NATURE would be to
miraculously cause a BREAK IN NATURE.
God had broken nature before - in order to give the
Israelites a victory - he made the sun stand still for Joshua.
In order to give Gideon assurance that he would win the
victory, he withheld dew from the ground one morning.
But in order to save the WORLD, a much greater break in
nature would have to take place.
The Savior - as the substitute for sinners - would have
to be born WITHOUT sin and die for the sins of the world.
The only way that this could be done is if God became
flesh. God would
have to put on skin - something that was not natural or even
seemingly feasible. He
couldn’t inherit this sin of man, so he couldn’t have a
human father - it would need to be a VIRGIN birth. What a
miracle indeed!
Imagine
the sacrifice that this would take for Mary.
She would have to subject her body to nine months of some
probable sickness, weight gaining, and emotional highs and lows.
She’d have to feed this baby.
Whatever plans she may have had with Joseph would
completely changed. For
even a perfect child would demand attention and time to take
care of. She also
had to consider her relationship with Joseph - what would he
think of this? And
what would Mary tell him? “God made me pregnant?”
“Yeah, right,” Joseph would have said - thinking to
himself, “Mary is either crazy or a blasphemer.” There would be a lot to consider before making such an
agreement.
But
notice Mary’s simple yet faith filled response to this
miracle. At first
she was startled, confused, and troubled at the angel’s
greeting. Yet in
the end she said, “I am the Lord’s servant.
May it be to me as you have said.”
She was created for one purpose - to serve the Lord.
So if the Lord wanted to make a miracle happen through
her womb - and through her womb bring about the Savior who would
rescue the world from it’s sins - she was glad to have it
happen. She
didn’t worry about how to deal with Joseph or her family or
what this pregnancy would do to HER body or HER reputation.
Why? Because
she knew that this baby that she was giving birth to was the
fulfillment of what God had promised to Abraham and her
forefathers - who would one day save HER from HER sins.
(Luke 1:46-50) In view of this, how could she NOT make such a response?
If
God appeared to you tonight and said, “I am going to be born
through you - and I am going to use your body to bring the
Savior into the world,” would you say - “OK”?
Or would you say, “God, I’m a man - I don’t think
that would work so well”?
Or would you say, “just wait for me to finish my career
- or get through high school - or get married” - the list goes
on. The sad thing
is that our answers are reflected in the way we approach the
holidays every year. If
you were to compare how much time you spend shopping to
worshiping, how does it compare? How many Christian parents take plenty of time telling their
children about Santa Claus and putting out milk and cookies -
but don’t spend one minute telling their children the
Christmas story? I
wonder. When it is
suggested to take this extra time during this “busy” season
to keep focused on Christ with an extra devotion or what not, we
are very jealous of our “time.”
“I don’t have time to work with Christmas recitations
with my children. I
don’t have time to have a devotion.”
Mary made the time.
But
that’s not why God chose her.
The angel simply said she was “highly favored” -
which literally means that she was “graced”.
To be “gracious” to someone means to show them a
favor they DON’T deserve.
Mary realized that she didn’t deserve God to choose
her, but she was thankful that He did.
Mary wasn’t born sinless as some would believe.
Mary did not live a perfect life.
We are not certain whether the brothers of Jesus are His
real brothers and sisters born of Mary, or no.
It simply doesn’t matter.
Mary was a young woman of Israel that God chose to favor
– to show His grace to.
When
we compare ourselves to Mary, we thank God that he is also
GRACIOUS to us. We
don’t deserve for God to choose us.
Yet the whole message of Christmas is about God’s
generosity. The Son
that Mary bore did a lot more than what she did.
This God and man spent his WHOLE LIFE - every waking
moment - obeying God’s laws in our place.
He took the time to preach to the poor and heal the sick
- not just Christmas time.
When He was then called upon to go to the cross, He took
the time and the effort to die for Mary, for me, and for you. Instead of taking a baby in his womb, he took the world on
His shoulders, and carried it to the cross.
That’s why we celebrate Christmas.
Not to see how we can emulate Mary - but like Mary to
thank God that this baby came to save us from our sins.
Jesus came to remove our guilt from our shoulders and
make us righteous in God’s sight - in spite of our sins.
This is what gives us JOY at Christmas.
It’s not about how much we give - it’s about how much
GOD GAVE for us - His only begotten Son.
God
didn’t want this birth of Jesus to surprise anyone. He
predicted how it would happen in Isaiah.
He predicted where it would happen in Micah.
He sent Gabriel to personally tell Mary exactly what was
going to happen through her.
Even then, she was still surprised - because it was just
such a miraculous event and a wonderful thing - to think that
the Savior was coming through her!
You may have heard the Christmas story many times by now
- it’s no surprise - but don’t let this wonderful old story
stop surprising you. God
became man through a virgin - to live and die for us!
What a wonderful surprise Christmas is!
Open this same present with joy and eagerness again this
Christmas.
In
the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost.
Amen.
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